How to Paint Destruction: The Role of Material Objects in the Work of Armenian Painter Vardges Sureniants
Maranci, Christina · 2025
Maranci, a leading scholar of Armenian art and architecture, offers a close formal reading of Vardges Sureniants' painting 'Trampled Sanctuary' (1890s), a near-contemporary depiction of the Hamidian Massacres. She argues the work should be read not merely as documentation of destroyed artifacts but as a totalizing scene of wreckage that gathers up nearly the whole repertoire of Armenian art. Sureniants' impressionistic handling, she contends, both invites and obstructs close inspection of the ruined objects, producing a tension between recording artifacts and re-creating them — a meditation on loss and on the destruction of Armenian cultural heritage.
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Maranci, Christina 2025. How to Paint Destruction: The Role of Material Objects in the Work of Armenian Painter Vardges Sureniants. Études arméniennes contemporaines, No. 16 (2025), 'Objects of Thought', pp. 73–97 (Bibliothèque Nubar / AGBU); DOI 10.4000/15gme. https://doi.org/10.4000/15gme
What this offers a reader
A model of how to read a single painting closely, and how one Armenian artist turned massacre into a picture about everything that was being smashed.
Maranci's formal analysis links material-culture theory to a canonical Sureniants canvas and the visual memory of the Hamidian period.
Sureniants painted our churches and objects being trampled while it was happening; this essay explains what he was really doing.
How a nineteenth-century Armenian painter depicted cultural destruction as it unfolded.
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