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Principles of Parliamentarism in the Context of Western Armenian Constitutional Culture

Sarvazyan, Lilit · 2025

The Western Armenian constitutional movement was a singular attempt in the East to modernize a national administrative system on parliamentary principles. Against the political realities of the nineteenth-century Ottoman Empire, foreign authors tried to gauge the Armenian nation's constitutional and legal consciousness, its capacity for self-government, and its absorption of European culture; within Armenian circles constitutionalism was studied from several angles, often with an eye to forecasting the nation's political prospects. Sarvazyan sets out the goals and patterns of the movement, the philosophical and ideological foundations of the 'National Constitution', and assesses the possibility and the outcomes of parliamentary governance in Western Armenia.

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Published in
Fundamental Armenology, Issue 1(21) 2025, Political Sciences (National Academy of Sciences of RA / All Armenian Foundation Financing Armenological Studies); ISSN 1829-4618
Year
2025
Language
English

Citation

Sarvazyan, Lilit 2025. Principles of Parliamentarism in the Context of Western Armenian Constitutional Culture. Fundamental Armenology, Issue 1(21) 2025, Political Sciences (National Academy of Sciences of RA / All Armenian Foundation Financing Armenological Studies); ISSN 1829-4618.

What this offers a reader

For students

Armenians wrote themselves a constitution inside the Ottoman Empire. This is what was in it.

For academics

Political-philosophy study of the 1863 National Constitution as an experiment in self-government.

For the community

We governed ourselves by an elected assembly before any of the modern parties existed.

For a general reader

The Armenian constitution of 1863: a self-government experiment inside an empire.

Topics

Armenian National Constitution 1863Western Armenian parliamentarismOttoman Tanzimatnational sovereigntyArmenian political thoughtconstitutional history

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