← Back to the repository
Journal ArticleOpen Access

Աքսորյալ զեյթունցիների զինված դիմադրության փորձը Դեր Զորի անապատում (Armed Resistance Attempt of Deported Armenians from Zeitun in the Der Zor Desert)

Tatoyan, Robert A. · 2024

Reconstructs an exceptional episode of Armenian self-defense during the second phase of the Genocide: the armed resistance of Zeitun deportees in a caravan driven into the desert after the Der Zor camp was liquidated in summer 1916. Tatoyan works from survivor testimony, above all the unpublished memoir of Tigran Makaryan held in AGMI's holdings, cross-checked against Garegin Hovhannisyan, Nazareth Muradyan and Aram Andonian. He establishes that the resistance broke out in early August 1916 at the Shedadieh camp, triggered by attempted conscription of men into labor battalions, and lasted two or three days before being crushed. Roughly 100–120 Armenian men took part, about a third armed; suppression required 200 mounted gendarmes plus auxiliary bands, and Der Zor governor Salih Zeki directed it personally.

Read the publication ↗
Published in
Ցեղասպանագիտական հանդես / Journal of Genocide Studies, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 9–48 (Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute Foundation, Yerevan); DOI 10.51442/jgs.0051
Year
2024
Language
Armenian
DOI
10.51442/jgs.0051

Citation

Tatoyan, Robert A. 2024. Աքսորյալ զեյթունցիների զինված դիմադրության փորձը Դեր Զորի անապատում (Armed Resistance Attempt of Deported Armenians from Zeitun in the Der Zor Desert). Ցեղասպանագիտական հանդես / Journal of Genocide Studies, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 9–48 (Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute Foundation, Yerevan); DOI 10.51442/jgs.0051. https://doi.org/10.51442/jgs.0051

What this offers a reader

For students

The direct answer to 'why didn't they fight back?': with names, dates and a body count, from survivor testimony.

For academics

Peer-reviewed; built on an unpublished AGMI memoir brought into scholarly circulation for the first time.

For the community

Our people did fight back in the desert. This documents it.

For a general reader

The forgotten uprising of Armenian deportees in the Syrian desert, 1916.

Topics

Armenian GenocideDer ZorZeitunarmed resistanceconcentration campssurvivor memoirs

Related in the repository

Reflection of the Theme of Concentration Camps in the Songs and Music
2024 · Journal Article
Rasulain and the Arada Steppe During the Armenian Genocide, July 1915 – April 1916
2025 · Journal Article
Der Einsatz von Johannes Lepsius zum Abwenden des Genozids an den Armeniern in den Weltkriegsjahren (Johannes Lepsius's Efforts to Avert the Armenian Genocide during the World War Years)
2024 · Journal Article
Documenting the Armenian Genocide: Essays in Honor of Taner Akçam
2024 · Book

Citation checked against the publisher's record on .