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The Research Repository

Armenian scholarship open to all

A digital library of verified, open scholarship on all things Armenian, including Armenian history, the Genocide, Artsakh, language, and the diaspora.

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What is being done to Armenian monuments in Artsakh now is not new and it is not vandalism. Seda Parsamyan traces the demolition policy of the Hamidian massacres of the 1890s and puts the legal question directly: when a state sets out to erase a people's churches, at what point does that become cultural genocide? She works through how the concept has been defined, redefined and quietly narrowed by people who would rather it did not apply. The frame she builds is the one now being reached for over Artsakh.

Mass Destruction of Armenian Cultural Heritage during the Hamidian Massacres (1894-1896)

Parsamyan, Seda A. · 2023 · International Journal of Armenian Genocide Studies, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 5–34 (AGMI, Yerevan); DOI 10.51442/ijags.0043
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Topic:ARF founding
Showing 1 of 1 matching publications (200 total) · catalogue updated 2026-07-22
BookPaywalled

The Armenian Revolutionary Movement: The Development of Armenian Political Parties Through the Nineteenth Century

Nalbandian, Louise, 1963
University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles; xi + 247 pp.; ISBN 9780520303850 (Voices Revived reissue)

The first comprehensive English-language study of the nineteenth-century Armenian revolutionary movement and the rise of the Armenian political parties. It traces armed struggle against Ottoman rule from the uprising of 1862 to the massacres of 1896, and charts the shift from loose secret societies to organized parties: the Armenakan (1885), the Hunchakian Revolutionary Party, and the Armenian Revolutionary Federation. Nalbandian situates the party programs within Armenian political and intellectual history and clarifies their sources, objectives and results. Because Armenian leaders engaged the socio-economic theories of their day, she also examines the parties' relationship to revolutionary movements in Western Europe, Russia and the Balkans.

ARF foundingHunchakian partyArmenakan partyArmenian revolutionary movementnineteenth-century socialism
English

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Peer-reviewed and institutional scholarship on Armenian subjects — history, the Armenian Genocide, Artsakh, language and literature, the church, and the diaspora — in any language and from any country. Journal articles, books, book chapters, theses and institute publications are all in scope. Entries are chosen for what they contribute to an Armenian student's understanding, not for how recent or how famous they are.

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How do I suggest a publication, or report an error?

Use the 'Suggest a publication' link at the foot of the directory. The same address takes corrections — a broken link, a wrong page range, a misattributed author. Corrections are checked against the publisher's record before an entry changes.