The Research Repository

Armenian scholarship open to all

A digital library of verified, open scholarship on all things Armenian, including Armenian history, the Genocide, Artsakh, language, and the diaspora.

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What is being done to Armenian monuments in Artsakh now is not new and it is not vandalism. Seda Parsamyan traces the demolition policy of the Hamidian massacres of the 1890s and puts the legal question directly: when a state sets out to erase a people's churches, at what point does that become cultural genocide? She works through how the concept has been defined, redefined and quietly narrowed by people who would rather it did not apply. The frame she builds is the one now being reached for over Artsakh.

Mass Destruction of Armenian Cultural Heritage during the Hamidian Massacres (1894-1896)

Parsamyan, Seda A. · 2023 · International Journal of Armenian Genocide Studies, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 5–34 (AGMI, Yerevan); DOI 10.51442/ijags.0043

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Topic:Armenian print culture

Showing 2 of 2 matching publications (200 total) · catalogue updated 2026-07-22

ThesisOpen Access

Church of Armenia, Church of Rome: Faith, Print, and Power in Ottoman-Armenian History, c. 1690–c. 1715

Ohanian, Daniel, 2025

PhD dissertation, Department of History, University of California, Los Angeles (advisor: Sebouh D. Aslanian); eScholarship

Examines a growing religious divide within the Ottoman Empire's Armenian population around 1700, a divide that reshaped the culture, institutions and politics of their communities for the next two centuries. Before the late seventeenth century essentially all Ottoman Armenians belonged to the traditional Armenian Church; within a few decades many converted to Catholicism while others developed a trenchant anti-Catholic group identity. Ohanian identifies four drivers: the expansion of Roman Catholic missionary efforts, the unprecedented availability of Armenian-language books through printing and long-distance circulation, shifting Ottoman-French diplomatic relations, and the complexities of Ottoman imperial administration. The study draws on sources in Classical Armenian, vernacular Armenian, Ottoman Turkish and French from more than a dozen archives.

Ottoman Armenians Armenian Catholicism confessionalization Armenian print culture Ottoman-French diplomacy

English

Journal ArticlePaywalled

Print Capital, Corporate Identity, and the Democratization of Discourse in Early Modern Armenian Society

Cowe, S. Peter, 2013

Le Muséon, Vol. 126, No. 3-4, pp. 319–368 (Peeters); DOI 10.2143/MUS.126.3.3005392

Investigates how traditional means of communication, oral and manuscript transmission, were transformed within Armenian society on the Armenian plateau and across its worldwide network of trade communities once print technology arrived. Cowe analyses print's impact on literacy and the democratization of discourse, treating the merchant middle class as financier, reader, printer and author at once. He traces a transition from biblical and ecclesiastical framings of dispersion and religio-confessional identity toward an incipient, future-oriented national project advanced by secular and ecclesiastical elites under Enlightenment influence, and argues this prefigures the fuller program articulated in the nineteenth century through the periodical press and the founding of political parties.

Armenian print culture early modern Armenian society merchant diaspora literacy identity formation

English

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What is in this repository?

Peer-reviewed and institutional scholarship on Armenian subjects — history, the Armenian Genocide, Artsakh, language and literature, the church, and the diaspora — in any language and from any country. Journal articles, books, book chapters, theses and institute publications are all in scope. Entries are chosen for what they contribute to an Armenian student's understanding, not for how recent or how famous they are.

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It means a person opened the link and checked the record against the publisher's own page: the title, the authors, the venue, the volume and pages, and the identifier. The date of that check is shown on each entry's page. Where an entry has no date shown, no check has been logged for it yet, and the catalogue does not claim one.

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How do I suggest a publication, or report an error?

Use the 'Suggest a publication' link at the foot of the directory. The same address takes corrections — a broken link, a wrong page range, a misattributed author. Corrections are checked against the publisher's record before an entry changes.