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Topic:Russia-Ukraine war
Showing 1 of 1 matching publications (200 total) · catalogue updated 2026-07-22
Journal ArticleOpen Access

Homeland, Belonging, and Return: Push–pull Factors of Armenian Repatriation During the Russia-Ukraine Conflict

Melkonyan, Nvard · Melkumyan, Yuliana, 2025
Journal of Political Science: Bulletin of Yerevan University, Vol. 4, No. 3(12), pp. 87–106 (Yerevan State University); DOI 10.46991/JOPS/2025.4.12.087

Examines both push and pull factors shaping Armenian repatriation in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war. Drawing on secondary analysis of statistics, sociological research, in-depth interviews, and focus groups, it identifies the political, social, and economic push factors driving Armenians out of Russia and Ukraine: fear of war, uncertainty, instability, deteriorating economic conditions. It then maps the pull factors drawing Armenians to the homeland: safety, cultural and social ties, a sense of belonging, a more comfortable lifestyle, and a desire to contribute to the country's development. It also documents the counter-pressures inside Armenia itself: an underdeveloped repatriation system, persistent security concerns, weak infrastructure, and low wages.

repatriationArmenian diasporamigrationRussia-Ukraine warintegration policy
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